杭州文保导览

保俶塔

第七批全国重点文物保护单位

保俶塔南临西湖,西接葛岭,是西湖景观的标志性建筑,与雷峰塔形成著名的“保俶如美人,雷峰如老衲”的南北对景。保俶塔古称应天塔,始建于五代吴越国时期(907-978),确切始建年月不可考。塔初为九级,后毁。北宋咸平年间(998-1003),僧永保重建,减去二级。此后历经宋、元、明,屡毁屡建,皆至七级而止。明隆庆年间(1567-1572),保俶塔又渐损圮。万历七年(1579)重修,为七层重檐楼阁式,可登高远眺,塔周围檐廊挂置明灯,入夜蔚成大观。

 

现塔系民国二十二年(1933)重修,为八面七层仿木结构楼阁式砖砌实心塔,由塔基、塔身、塔刹组成,通高45.3米。塔身砖砌,底层边长3.26米,逐层向上收分。塔顶置铁铸塔刹,由覆钵、仰钵、五重相轮、华盖、宝珠、火焰珠等构件组成,塔身第一层的北面嵌《重修宝石塔记》碑。2013年被列入第七批全国重点文物保护单位。

Baochu Tower

The seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units

Baochu Tower West Lake in the south and Geling in the west, it is the landmark building of the West Lake landscape. It forms the famous "Baochu like beauty, Leifeng Tower like old patchwork" north-south view. Baochu Pagoda, known as Yingtian Pagoda, was built in the Wuyue Kingdom of the Five Dynasties (907–978), the exact beginning of the construction date is not known. The tower was first level 9 and then destroyed.

During the Northern Song Dynasty (998-1003), Monk Yongbao rebuilt, minus Grade II. After Song, Yuan, Ming, repeatedly destroyed and built, all to seven levels. Ming Longqing period (1567-1572), the pagoda gradually collapsed.Wanli 7 years (1579) reconstruction, for the seven-story double eaves pavilion-style, can climb high view, tower around the eaves porch hanging lights, into the night into a great view.

The tower was rebuilt in 1933, twenty-two Ming Dynasty. It is a solid brick tower with eight sides and seven floors imitating wooden structure. It is 45.3 meters high and consists of a tower base, a tower body and a pagoda.Tower brick, the bottom side length of 3.26 meters, layer by layer up points.Top of the tower is a cast iron pagoda, consisting of a bowl, a bowl, five-phase wheel, Huagai, treasure beads, flame beads and other components. The north of the first floor of the tower is inlaid with the stele of "Rebuilding the Stone Tower".

In 2013, it was included in the seventh batch of key national cultural relics protection units.

延伸阅读: